Sunday, June 14, 2020

6 College Scams to Watch for and How to Avoid Them

Tuition ScamThe most common scam targeting college students involves claims about being behind on their tuition. The would-be thief contacts your child claiming to be from the admissions department at their college or university, and asserts your student is late in meeting their financial obligations. The fraudster says that, unless a credit card payment is made immediately, your student will be dropped from their classes or failed.If you or your child receives an email or phone call making these claims, hang up right away or dont click any links in the email. Then, contact the college directly using the phone number listed on the schools website or in any orientation materials to determine if any payments are owed. That way, you can find out if it is a scam by going straight to the alleged source.Fake Credit Cards and Other Financial Product College ScamsWhile the Credit Card Accountability, Responsibility, and Disclosure (CARD) Act prevents marketing credit cards to students while they are on campus, that doesnt mean your child wont be pursued. Plus, an unsolicited offer for any form of financing, including credit cards and loans, may not even be legitimate as it might actually be created by a scammer to get valuable personal information from your child.If your student needs a credit card, loan, or similar financial product, its best not to respond to any solicitation attempts. Instead, have them do their own research into reputable institutions, and select a service provider from there.If looking for a student loan to help pay for college, you wont want to miss this article we wrote covering loans from A to Z, including reputable loan providers.Behavior BlackmailCollege students often cut loose once they get on campus and some of their decisions, if they were captured on video, may be quite embarrassing or harmful to their reputations.With smartphones being in everyones hands, your child may never know if someone photographed or filmed them when they were be ing a bit reckless, and this scam is counting on that.To make matters worse, a person may pose as a friend just to convince your student to do something that they can blackmail them with later.The best defense against a scam is to not doing anything that could be used as grounds to extort money. So, warn your child of the dangers associated with drinking and partying, especially if their actions could be used to blackmail them later.Advance Fee College ScamsIn most cases, any service that wants to charge your student an upfront fee for something, they should be cautious.For example, a site or email that says a fee is required to complete the FAFSA is almost guaranteed to be one of the college scams going around. Similarly, any scholarship application or award that requires any form of payment from your child shouldnt be trusted.Completing the FAFSA, getting a scholarship, or landing a job should NEVER cost your student a dime. Anyone charging for these is probably a fraudster, so do nt provide payment or any personal information.If you want to learn about applying for legitimate scholarships that would never try to scam money out of your child, sign up for our next free college scholarship webinar. Its a great way to learn the ins and outs of the scholarship process, so you and your student can make smart choices along the way and avoid college scams.Housing ScamsFor students who go to school away from home but dont secure a dorm room, that means its time for apartment hunting.One popular scam involves listing a place as available, usually online, and trying to convince the potential renter to pay a fee, rent, or deposit without them ever seeing the apartment.Then, when they think its time to move in, the college student discovers the person they were speaking to doesnt actually own the apartment. And that theyve been scammed out of a lot of money.To keep your child from falling victim to these criminals, make sure they know to never hand over any money before theyve seen the apartment, both inside and out. They also need to meet the landlord in person and should never pay any rent or deposits (aside from possibly a very small application or background check fee) until the keys are firmly in their hands. Lastly, they should never have to send money via Western Union, Money Gram, cashier check, money order, or Paypal.Technology-Related Scams Its no secret that scam artists prey on the vulnerable. They often focus on finding individuals with access to money but may be nave about certain aspects of the adult world. And that makes college students the perfect mark.Often, college students are away from home for the first time in their lives. They are handling (at least a portion of) their own finances and may not be well-versed in the techniques used to scam people out of money. And, since they are all clumped on campuses throughout the country, college students are pretty easy to find.With that in mind, a scam may be created specifically to swindle children, like yours, out of their hard-earned cash.So, how do you keep your student safe from fraudsters looking to scam them? By being aware of the common college student scams currently in play and the various warning signs of college scams in progress.Heres what you need to know to stop a scammer in their tracks.Tuition ScamThe most common scam targeting college students invo lves claims about being behind on their tuition. The would-be thief contacts your child claiming to be from the admissions department at their college or university, and asserts your student is late in meeting their financial obligations. The fraudster says that, unless a credit card payment is made immediately, your student will be dropped from their classes or failed.If you or your child receives an email or phone call making these claims, hang up right away or dont click any links in the email. Then, contact the college directly using the phone number listed on the schools website or in any orientation materials to determine if any payments are owed. That way, you can find out if it is a scam by going straight to the alleged source.Fake Credit Cards and Other Financial Product College ScamsWhile the Credit Card Accountability, Responsibility, and Disclosure (CARD) Act prevents marketing credit cards to students while they are on campus, that doesnt mean your child wont be pursued . Plus, an unsolicited offer for any form of financing, including credit cards and loans, may not even be legitimate as it might actually be created by a scammer to get valuable personal information from your child.If your student needs a credit card, loan, or similar financial product, its best not to respond to any solicitation attempts. Instead, have them do their own research into reputable institutions, and select a service provider from there.If looking for a student loan to help pay for college, you wont want to miss this article we wrote covering loans from A to Z, including reputable loan providers.Behavior BlackmailCollege students often cut loose once they get on campus and some of their decisions, if they were captured on video, may be quite embarrassing or harmful to their reputations.With smartphones being in everyones hands, your child may never know if someone photographed or filmed them when they were being a bit reckless, and this scam is counting on that.To make m atters worse, a person may pose as a friend just to convince your student to do something that they can blackmail them with later.The best defense against a scam is to not doing anything that could be used as grounds to extort money. So, warn your child of the dangers associated with drinking and partying, especially if their actions could be used to blackmail them later.Advance Fee College ScamsIn most cases, any service that wants to charge your student an upfront fee for something, they should be cautious.For example, a site or email that says a fee is required to complete the FAFSA is almost guaranteed to be one of the college scams going around. Similarly, any scholarship application or award that requires any form of payment from your child shouldnt be trusted.Completing the FAFSA, getting a scholarship, or landing a job should NEVER cost your student a dime. Anyone charging for these is probably a fraudster, so dont provide payment or any personal information.If you want to l earn about applying for legitimate scholarships that would never try to scam money out of your child, sign up for our next free college scholarship webinar. Its a great way to learn the ins and outs of the scholarship process, so you and your student can make smart choices along the way and avoid college scams.Housing ScamsFor students who go to school away from home but dont secure a dorm room, that means its time for apartment hunting.One popular scam involves listing a place as available, usually online, and trying to convince the potential renter to pay a fee, rent, or deposit without them ever seeing the apartment.Then, when they think its time to move in, the college student discovers the person they were speaking to doesnt actually own the apartment. And that theyve been scammed out of a lot of money.To keep your child from falling victim to these criminals, make sure they know to never hand over any money before theyve seen the apartment, both inside and out. They also need to meet the landlord in person and should never pay any rent or deposits (aside from possibly a very small application or background check fee) until the keys are firmly in their hands. Lastly, they should never have to send money via Western Union, Money Gram, cashier check, money order, or Paypal.Technology-Related ScamsTech is often essential for college students, and certain fraudsters rely on this fact. While not all of these are overtly scams, your child should be aware of the risks outlined here to make sure they keep themselves safe and secure.Free Public WiFiWiFi is likely everywhere on campus, but public WiFi comes with certain risks. An unsecured system can be breached by hackers, and its possible for other people to monitor your activity when youre cruising around on unsecured public WiFi.Whenever your student is using an unsecured connection, they should never log in to sensitive sites, like their bank account. Additionally, using password protection software and encryp tion can also make their activities harder to track.Phishing ScamOne way crooks try to get sensitive information people is through phishing. Often, this involves getting an email or heading to a site that is designed to resemble a reputable business but is actually a fake. The scammers try to get your child to provide details like your name, birth date, social security number, or user name and password into their portal, allowing them to capture the information and use it to access your account.To avoid these attempts, make sure your student only logs into websites by going directly to the organizations URL. Additionally, they should always check the address bar to make sure they havent been redirected to a copycat site as part of an attack. And, whenever they are in doubt, have them contact the company or school directly using a number found from a safe source, like the back of their debit card or college admission paperwork. That way, they can check things out to see if the reques t for the information is legitimate.Online BookstoresCollege students regularly turn to online resources for textbooks as a way to save money, and criminals have taken notice. Once scam involves creating a site, charging your child for a book, and then never delivering the product.Before shopping online, your student should always do some research to make sure the site is reputable. This can include looking for independent reviews from a respectable source, seeing if the company is listed with the Better Business Bureau, and finding the physical address and phone number associated with the organization.If anything seems out of place, then its best to make a purchase elsewhere.Dont Get Scammed: General AdviceOther college scams, aside from those listed above, certainly do exist. If your child has any doubt along the way, remind them of the following points:If youre being asked for money upfront as a fee, you should probably walk away.Dont give out personal details or banking informat ion unless you are 100 percent sure where they are going.And, if something sounds too good to be true, it probably is.Lastly, while there are certainly scams out there, keep in mind that your student has been groomed for adulthood over the past 18+ years of their life. Dont let these potential threats make you worry too much, but having the conversations about these can make a huge difference!Did you find this article helpful? If so, share it with your friends and family so they dont forget anything either.Related Articles:How to help your student avoid the student loan debt crisis?4 Scholarship Myths That Lead to Student Loans (And How to Overcome Them)Do you know of any college scams out there? If so, share them below so that other families can avoid them!